Revascularización en un molar inferior, con un tercio de formación radicular

Autores/as

  • Mayid Barzuna Ulloa Universidad Latina de Costa Rica.
  • Christian González Alfaro Universidad Latina de Costa Rica.

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.59334/ROV.v1i30.142

Palabras clave:

Revascularización, hidróxido de calcio, ápice abierto, células madre

Resumen

La revascularización amplía, hoy en día, el panorama de cómo recuperar un diente que se encuentra con un tercio de su formación radicular, producto de un evento de necrosis pulpar. El procedimiento indicado por la literatura implica una serie de pasos como el uso de pasta tri o biantibiótica o del hidróxido de calcio, para lograr mayor éxito en la técnica. Sin embargo, hay excepciones a la regla. Se describe un caso clínico, el cual incluyó una revascularización no planeada y a la cual, como consecuencia de los materiales utilizados, el diente respondió de excelente manera. Se modificaron las técnicas descritas en la literatura y se logró la formación radicular, demostrada a nivel radiográfico, aún en presencia de una fuerte infección, la cual se drenó por tejido extraoral, manifestando el alto grado de concentración bacteriana en la zona afectada. Como resultado, una vez más se muestra el potencial de regeneración, diferenciación y capacidad de respuesta de las células madre. El caso clínico tiene una evolución de 8 años.

Descargas

Los datos de descargas todavía no están disponibles.

Citas

Bose R., Nummikoski P., Hargreaves K. A. (2009). Retrospective evaluation of radiographic outcomes in immature teeth with necrotic root canal systems treated with regenerative endodontic procedures. J. Endod ;35:1343–9. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joen.2009.06.021

Branchs F. Trope M. (2004). Revascularization of immature permanent teeth with apical periodontitis: new treatment protocol? J. Endod ;30:196–200. https://doi.org/10.1097/00004770-200404000-00003

Cehreli Z.C., Isbitiren B., Sara S., Erbas G. (2011). Regenerative endodontic treatment (revascularization) of immature necrotic molars medicated with calcium hydroxide: a case series. J. Endod ;37:1327–30. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joen.2011.05.033

Chen MY., Chen KL., Chen CA., et ál. (2012). Responses of immature permanent teeth with infected necrotic pulp tissue and apical periodontitis/abscess to revascularization procedures. Int Endod J. ;45:294–305. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2591.2011.01978.x

Chueh L.H., Huang G.T. (2006). Immature teeth in periradicular periodontitis or abscess undergoing apexogenesis: a paradigm shift. J. Endod ;32:1205–13. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joen.2006.07.010

Cortes MIS., Marcenes W., Sheiham A. (2002). Impact of traumatic injuries to the permanent teeth on the oral health related quality of life in 12 – 14 year old children. Community Dent Oral Epidemiol. 30: 193-8. https://doi.org/10.1034/j.1600-0528.2002.300305.x

Cvek M. (1992). Prognosis of luxated non-vital maxillary incisors treated with calcium hydroxide and filled with gutta-percha: a retrospective clinical study. Endod Dent Traumatol ;8:45–55. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-9657.1992.tb00228.x

Frank AL. (1966). Therapy for the divergent pulpless tooth by continued apical formation. J. Am Dent Assoc ;72:87– 93. https://doi.org/10.14219/jada.archive.1966.0017

Galler KM., D’Souza RN., Federlin M., et ál. (2011). Dentin conditioning co determines cell fate in regenerative endodontics. J. Endod 37:1536–41. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joen.2011.08.027

Gomes-Filho J.E., Duarte P.C., de Oliveira C.B., et ál. (2012). Tissue reaction to a triantibiotic paste used for endodontic tissue self-regeneration of nonvital immature permanent teeth. J. Endod ;38:91–4. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joen.2011.09.020

Haapasalo M., Shen Y., Qian W., Gao Y. (2010). Irrigation in endodontics. Dent Clin North Am ;54:291–312. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cden.2009.12.001

Ham J.W., Patterson S.S., Mitchell D.F. (1972). Induced apical closure of immature pulpless teeth in monkeys. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol ;33:438–49. https://doi.org/10.1016/0030-4220(72)90474-4

Hoshino E., Kurihara-Ando N., Sato I., et ál. (1996). In-vitro antibacterial susceptibility of bacteria taken from infected root dentine to a mixture of ciprofloxacin, metronidazole and minocycline. Int Endod J. 1996;29:125–30. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2591.1996.tb01173.x

Huang G.T. (2008). A paradigm shift in endodontic management of immature teeth: conservation of stem cells for Iwaya S.I., Ikawa M., Kubota M. (2001). Revascularization of an immature permanent tooth with apical periodontitis and sinus tract. Dent Traumatol ;17:185–187. https://doi.org/10.1034/j.1600-9657.2001.017004185.x

Jakse N., Ruckenstuhl M., Rugani P., Kimbauer B., Sokolowski A., Ebeleseder K. (2018). Influence of Extraoral Apicoectomy on Revascularization of Autotransplated Tooth: A Case Report. . Endod ;44:1298-1302. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joen.2018.04.016

Jung I.Y., Lee S.J., Hargreaves K.M. (2008). Biologically based treatment of immature permanent teeth with pulpal necrosis: a case series. J. Endod ;34:876–87. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joen.2008.03.023

Kling M., Cvek M., Mejare I. (1986). Rate and predictability of pulp revascularization in therapeutically reimplanted permanent incisors. Endod Dent Traumatol ;2:83–89. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-9657.1986.tb00132.x

Lenzi R., Trope M. (2012). Revitalization procedures in two traumatized incisors with different biological outcomes. J. Endod ;38:411–4. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joen.2011.12.003

Lovelace T.W., Henry M.A., Hargreaves K.M., Diogenes A. (2011). Evaluation of the delivery of mesenchymal stem cells into the root canal space of necrotic immature teeth after clinical regenerative endodontic procedure. J. Endod ;37:133–8. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joen.2010.10.009

Mente J., Hage N., Pfefferle T., et ál. (2009). Mineral trioxide aggregate apical plugs in teeth with open apical foramina: a retrospective analysis of treatment outcome. J. Endod ;35:1354–8. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joen.2009.05.025

Miller E.K., Lee J.Y., Tawil P.Z., et ál. (2012). Emerging therapies for the management of traumatized immature permanent incisors. Pediatr Dent ;34:66–9.

Murray P.E., Garcia-Godoy F., Hargreaves K.M. (2007). Regenerative endodontics: a review of current status and a call for action. J. Endod ;33:377–390. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joen.2006.09.013

Neha K., Kansal R., Garg P., et ál. (2011). Management of immature teeth by dentin-pulp regeneration: a recent approach. Med Oral Patol Oral Cir Bucal ;16:997–1004. https://doi.org/10.4317/medoral.17187

Ostby B.N., (1961). The role of the blood clot in endodontics therapy: an experimental histologic study. Acta Odontol Scand 19: 324-353. https://doi.org/10.3109/00016356109043395

Parirokh M., Torabinejad M. (2010). Mineral trioxide aggregate: a comprehensive literature review—part I: chemical, physical, and antibacterial properties. J. Endod ;36: 16–27. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joen.2009.09.006

Patel R., Cohenca N. (2006). Maturogenesis of a cariously exposed immature permanent tooth using MTA for direct pulp capping: a case report. Dent Traumatol ;22:328–33. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1600-9657.2006.00471.x

Peng C., Zho Y., Wang W., Yang Y., Qin M., Ge I. (2017). Histologic Findings of Human Inmature Revascularized/ Regenerated Tooth with Symptomatic Irreversible Pulpitis. J. Endod ;43:905-909. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joen.2017.01.031

Reynolds K., Johnson J.D., Cohenca N. (2009). Pulp revascularization of necrotic bilateral bicuspids using a modified novel technique to eliminate potential coronal discolouration: a case report. Int Endod J. ;42:84–92. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2591.2008.01467.x

Rule R.C., Winter G.B. (1966). Root growth and apical repair subsequent to pulpal necrosis in children. Br Dent J.;120:586-90.

Simon S., Rilliard F., Berdal A., Machtou P. (2007). The use of mineral trioxide aggregate in one-visit apexification treatment: a prospective study. Int Endod J. ;40:186–97. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2591.2007.01214.x

Siluijai J., Linsuwanont P. (2017). Treatment Outcomes of Apexification or Revascularization in Nonvital Immature Permanent Teeth: A Retrospective Study. J. Endod ;43:238-245. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joen.2016.10.030

Shin S.Y., Albert J.S., Mortman R.E. (2009). One step pulp revascularization treatment of an immature permanent tooth with chronic apical abscess: a case report. Int Endod J. ;42:1118–26. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2591.2009.01633.x

Skoglund A., Tronstad L. (1981). Pulpal changes in replanted and autotransplanted immature teeth of dogs. J Endod ;7:309–316. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0099-2399(81)80097-0

Song M., Cao Y., Shin S., Shon W, Chugal N., Kim R., Kim E., Kang M. (2017). Revascularization-associated Intracanal Calcification: Assessment of Prevalence and Contributing Factors. J. Endod ; 12: 2025-2033. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joen.2017.06.018

Stojicic S., Zivkovic S., Qian W., et ál. (2010). Tissue dissolution by sodium hypochlorite: effect of concentration, temperature, agitation, and surfactant. J. Endod ; 36:1558–62. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joen.2010.06.021

Torabinejad M., Chivian N. (1999). Clinical applications of mineral trioxide aggregate. J. Endod ;25:197–205. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0099-2399(99)80142-3

Torneck C.D., Smith J.S. (1970). Biologic effects of endodontic procedures on developing incisor teeth: I—effect of partial and total pulp removal. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol ;30:258–66. https://doi.org/10.1016/0030-4220(70)90371-3

Torneck C.D., Smith J.S., Grindall P. (1973). Biologic effects of endodontic procedures on developing incisor teeth: II—effect of pulp injury and oral contamination. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol ;35:378–88. https://doi.org/10.1016/0030-4220(73)90076-5

Torneck C.D., Smith J.S., Grindall P. (1973). Biologic effects of endodontic procedures on developing incisor teeth: IV—effect of debridement procedures and calcium hydroxide camphorated parachlorophenol paste in the treatment of experimentally induced pulp and periapical disease. Oral Surg Oral Med Oral Pathol ;35:541–54. https://doi.org/10.1016/0030-4220(73)90012-1

Thibodeau B., Teixeira F., Yamauchi M., et ál. (2007). Pulp revascularization of immature dog teeth with apical periodontitis. J. Endod ;33:680–9. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joen.2007.03.001

Thibodeau B., Trope M. (2007). Pulp revascularization of a necrotic infected immature permanent tooth: case report and review of the literature. Pediatr Dent ;29:47–50.

Trevino E.G., Patwardhan A.N., Henry M.A., et ál. (2011). Effect of irrigants on the survival of human stem cells of the apical papilla in a platelet-rich plasma scaffold in human root tips. J. Endod ;37:1109–15. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joen.2011.05.013

Wang Y., Zhu X., Zhang C. (2015). Pulp Revascularization on Permanent Teeth with Open Apices in a Middle-aged Patient. J. Endod ;9: 1571-1575. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joen.2015.04.022

Weisleder R., Benítez C.R. (2003). Maturogenesis: is it a new concept? J. Endod ;29: 776–8. https://doi.org/10.1097/00004770-200311000-00022

Wigler R., Kaufman A., Lin S., Steinbock N., Hazan-Molina, Torneck C. (2013). Revascularization: A Treatment for Permanent Teeth with Necrotic Pulp and Incomplete Root Development. JOE — Volume 39, Number 3, March 2013. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.joen.2012.11.014

Descargas

Publicado

2019-06-01

Cómo citar

Barzuna Ulloa, M., & González Alfaro, C. (2019). Revascularización en un molar inferior, con un tercio de formación radicular. O.V., 1(30), 87–97. https://doi.org/10.59334/ROV.v1i30.142

Número

Sección

Artículo de investigación

Métricas alternativas