Human Immunodeficiency Virus: Attitudes and knowledge among health professionals in Santiago, Chile
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.59334/ROV.v1i32.378Keywords:
HIV, human immunodeficiency virus, knowledge, attitudes, health centers, health personnel, health care providers,, health care providers, guidelinesAbstract
Introduction: Nowadays there a significant increase of HIV cases is in Chile. It is imperative that health professionals
have the necessary knowledge to provide adequate healthcare without stigmatizing people living with HIV/AIDS.
Objective: Determine health professionals’ HIV level of knowledge and their willingness to attend people living
with this virus. Methods: This quantitative, cross-sectional study used an online self-administered survey, that
consisted on 15 questions. It evaluated the knowledge and attitudes in health professionals and technicians working
in the West Metropolitan Health Centers in Santiago, Chile. Results: The response rate was 32.7% (n=235). 86.8%
of participants said they felt safe doing medical procedures to people living with HIV, even though one out of ten
said that they related the word fear with HIV; 52.4% were unaware of the clinical guidelines of the local Ministry of
Health; and 42.7% incorrectly identified the use of double clinical gloves as a protective measure. Conclusions: The
results of this study demonstrate that it is necessary to update and reinforce the knowledge about HIV and universal
protective measures in health professionals..
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2020 Odontología Vital
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Authors who publish with Odontología Vital agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain the copyright and grant Universidad Latina de Costa Rica the right of first publication, with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International license (CC BY 4.0) that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the Odontología Vital's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.
Métricas alternativas