Craniofacial characteristics of obese patients in Chile. Preliminary study
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.59334/ROV.v2i33.398Keywords:
Obesity, Cephalometry, Craneofacial Growth, AdolescentsAbstract
Introduction: Obesity is a global problem in the the 21st century and Chile does not escape this reality. Just as there
are morbid characteristics of patients with obesity, there also share similar craniofacial characteristics. Nutritional
status is a factor that influences the a person´s general development , which has implications in the orthodontic,
orthopedic and surgical treatments of maxillo-mandibular alterations. Objective: investigate whether craniofacial
morphology differs between obese and average-weight adolescents. Methods: A retrospective study based on the
comparison of craniofacial measures obtained from the cephalometric analysis, using lateral cephalograms, from
two groups: study group (BMI over 30, obese) and control group (normal BMI). Greater maxillary and mandibular
dimensions were observed in the study group compared to the patients in the control group. The measurements
for de maxillary dimension had a statistically significant difference. Conclusions: Weight gain is an important
factor that can affect craniofacial growth patterns and should be taken into consideration during the planning of
orthodontic treatment in adolescent patients.
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Authors who publish with Odontología Vital agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain the copyright and grant Universidad Latina de Costa Rica the right of first publication, with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 4.0 International license (CC BY-NC-SA 4.0) that allows third parties to copy and redistribute the work in any medium or format, remix, transform, and built upon the work unless it is given appropriate credit, providing a link to the lincese, not using the work for commercial purposes and if the work is remixed, transformed, or built upon, it must be distributed under the same license as the original work.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the Odontología Vital's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work.
Métricas alternativas
