Effects of non-surgical periodontal therapy on glycemic control of Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus: A literature review
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.59334/ROV.v1i32.375Keywords:
Periodontal diseases, Diabetes Mellitus, glycemic index, glycated hemoglobin A, interleukins, tumor necrosis factor-alpha, periodontal medicine, periodontitisAbstract
Objective: To know the relationship between periodontal disease and type 2 diabetes mellitus in the control
of blood glucose. Design and research methods: A bibliographic search was conducted using a database
(PubMed) with english language restriction, looking for the most recent research and with the largest
number of research subjects. Results: The articles reviewed coincide in the treatment of periodontal disease
improves glycemic control in patients with diabetes mellitus type 2, with an average of 0.69% in the level of
glycosylated hemoglobin (HbA1c). Conclusions: Periodontal treatment improves glycemic control in patients
with Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus, as well as the number of inflammatory cells (such as IL6 and TNF-α) that
cause alterations in insulin activity
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